dotnet /app/Storefront.dll on Microsoft’s ASP.NET Core runtime image, listening on the port that Sevalla sets in the PORT environment variable. This guide deploys a minimal API on .NET 10 that reads products from a Sevalla PostgreSQL database with Entity Framework Core (EF Core), applies its migrations in a job before each deployment, and answers a health check that the readiness probe uses.
.NET 10 is the current long-term support (LTS) release, supported until Nov 14, 2028, and the line Ingot builds when a project doesn’t say otherwise. .NET 9, the previous standard-term release, reaches end of support on Nov 10, 2026.
At a glance
Environment variables
Before you begin
- A Sevalla company with a payment method, and a GitHub, GitLab or Bitbucket account for the repository. See Git providers.
- The .NET 10 SDK on your computer:
dotnet --versionprints10.0.100or later.
Create the project
Create an empty ASP.NET Core project namedStorefront, then add the packages and the EF Core command-line tool:
Program.cs with the API:
- ASP.NET Core reads environment variables into its configuration, so
config["DB_HOST"]is theDB_HOSTvariable. Npgsql takes a connection string of keys and values rather than thepostgres://URL inDB_URL, so the code builds one from the separate variables. - Without
GssEncryptionMode.Disable, the logs showCannot load library libgssapi_krb5.so.2when the application connects: Npgsql tries to load Kerberos, which Microsoft’s runtime images don’t include. /shows the scheme of the request, so you can check that the application sees HTTPS behind Sevalla’s proxy./healthzreturnsHealthywith status200when the database accepts a connection, andUnhealthywith503when it doesn’t.
Information level, so once the readiness probe calls /healthz every 10 seconds, its query fills the logs. Raise the level of EF Core’s commands to Warning in appsettings.json:
dotnet run and open the address it prints after Now listening on:. The page shows Hello from ASP.NET Core on Sevalla over http. /products and /healthz need a PostgreSQL database, which Sevalla provides in Deploy to Sevalla.
Prepare the project for Sevalla
The migrations run from a migrations bundle: a single executable thatdotnet ef builds next to the application, which applies the pending migrations and needs neither the SDK nor the source. Ingot’s own build step publishes the application only, so tell it to build the bundle too, in an ingot.json file at the root of the repository:
/app/publish: Ingot copies that folder to /app in the image, so the bundle runs as /app/efbundle. The other options are the ones Ingot uses itself: a Release build, and no native launcher, because the image starts the application with dotnet. See Configure the build.
- Points
ASPNETCORE_HTTP_PORTSat thePORTvariable when the application starts, so Kestrel listens on all interfaces on the web process’s port,8080by default. Don’t seturls,http_portsorKestrel:Endpointsinappsettings.json: they win overASPNETCORE_HTTP_PORTS, and the build log warns about them. - Sets
ASPNETCORE_FORWARDEDHEADERS_ENABLED=true. Sevalla’s proxy ends HTTPS and passes the request on over HTTP withX-Forwarded-ProtoandX-Forwarded-Forheaders; with this setting, ASP.NET Core takes the scheme and the client’s address from them, soRequest.Schemeishttps, and HTTPS redirection, HSTS and sign-in callbacks work. - Runs in the
Productionenvironment, becauseASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENTisn’t set.
Deploy to Sevalla
These steps build with Ingot. To build from your own Dockerfile instead, see Deploy with a Dockerfile.Create the database
orders-db as the Display name, choose a Data center and a Size, then click Create database. See Create a database for every field.Create the application
Connect the database
orders-db as the Service, turn on Add environment variables to the application, and click Add internal connection. Sevalla adds DB_HOST, DB_PORT, DB_DATABASE, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD and DB_URL to the application. See Connect an application.Create the migration job
Migrate as the Name and /app/efbundle as the Custom start command. Keep the Start policy at Before deployment and the Resource at H1, then click Create process.Deploy
Turn on auto-deploy


Verify the deployment
-
On the Deployments tab, click the deployment. Its Build log shows Ingot’s build plan: .NET 10 from the project’s
TargetFramework, the project, ASP.NET Core, and the start command.Later, the build log shows the bundle being built (Build logDone. Migrations Bundle: /app/publish/efbundle) and, during the rollout,Migrate has been successful. If the job fails, the deployment fails and the previous version keeps running. - Wait for the deployment’s status to change to Deployed. The application’s status next to its name changes to Running.
-
Click the domain under the application’s name, for example
storefront-x7k2m.sevalla.app. The page showsHello from ASP.NET Core on Sevalla over https: the application sees the request’s original scheme. Add/productsto the address; it returns the two products the migration inserted:


Migrate process’s first run shows Failed executing DbCommand for a query on __EFMigrationsHistory, then Applying migration '<timestamp>_InitialCreate' and Done.: EF Core looks for its history table before it creates it. Later runs show No migrations were applied. The database is already up to date.
If the deployment fails, read its build log, then see Troubleshoot Ingot builds. If it deploys but the domain doesn’t respond, read the application’s runtime logs.
To check the deployment from a terminal or an AI agent, read its status with Get deployment (getDeploymentV3) until it’s success, and its build log with Get application deployment logs (getApplicationDeploymentLogsV3), as in Deploy with the API. Then request the endpoints:
getApplicationRuntimeLogsV3) with search finds the migration that the Migrate job applied:
Turn on the readiness probe
Without a readiness probe, Sevalla sends traffic to a new instance as soon as its container starts. Point the probe at/healthz, so that during a deployment, the new version gets requests only once it runs and reaches the database:
Open the web process
Turn on the readiness probe
/healthz. Keep the Port at the web process’s port, 8080 unless you changed it.Save and deploy
https://storefront-x7k2m.sevalla.app/healthz returns Healthy. Health checks reach the instance by its IP address; AllowedHosts is *, so ASP.NET Core answers them. See Health checks for every probe setting.
Deploy with the API sets the same probe. Get process (getProcessV3) returns it in readiness_probe:
Deploy with a Dockerfile
Ingot needs no Dockerfile. Write one when you want full control of the image: the base image, system packages and every layer. Add aDockerfile and a .dockerignore to the root of the repository:
Dockerfile, so you can keep it in a repository that builds with Ingot, but it adds the .dockerignore patterns to its own (its build plan shows Ignored 9 patterns from .dockerignore), and the Ingot build passes with this file. Then switch the application to the Dockerfile build strategy:
Choose the Dockerfile build strategy
Dockerfile and the Docker context ., then click Update build strategy.Deploy
📦 Building and pushing docker image using Dockerfile... instead of Ingot’s build plan, and still shows Migrate has been successful: the job runs /app/efbundle from the new image. The domain shows Hello from ASP.NET Core on Sevalla over https and /products returns the same two products. The deployment’s Dockerfile tab shows the file the image was built from. When you push a change to the code only, the build log shows CACHED for the dotnet restore step.
With the API, Update application (updateApplicationV3) switches the build strategy. Then deploy and wait as in Deploy with the API:
sevalla apps update $APP_ID --build-type dockerfile --dockerfile-path Dockerfile. The new deployment’s build log names the Dockerfile build:
Deploy changes
With Auto-deploy on, every push to the branch starts a deployment; otherwise, click Deploy now for each change. Each deployment builds the image, runs theMigrate job, then replaces the web process’s instances. For a schema change, run dotnet ef migrations add <Name> locally and commit the new files in Migrations/ with the code. When you add or update a package, dotnet add package updates packages.lock.json: commit it too. See Deployments.
Use environment variables
Add variables on the application’s Environment variables tab; they apply at the next deployment. ASP.NET Core reads every environment variable into its configuration: readPAYMENT_API_URL with builder.Configuration["PAYMENT_API_URL"], and write a nested setting such as ConnectionStrings:Default as ConnectionStrings__Default, with two underscores. A variable the application reads only while it runs needs Available during runtime. See Environment variables.
Add a custom domain
To serve the application from your own domain, such asshop.example.com, add the domain on the application’s Domains tab and create the DNS records that Sevalla shows. AllowedHosts is *, so the application needs no change. Custom domains need a web process larger than H1, so scale the web process first. See Custom domains.
Troubleshoot
Deploy with the API
These calls make the same deployment as Deploy to Sevalla and Turn on the readiness probe, in an order that a script or an AI agent runs as it is. Each step names the Sevalla API operation, then the CLI command and the MCP server tool that do the same. You need:- An API key with the Company developer role, or the
APP:CREATE,APP:READ,APP:UPDATE,DATABASE:CREATE,DATABASE:READandDATABASE:UPDATEpermissions, in theSEVALLA_API_KEYenvironment variable. The CLI reads the key fromSEVALLA_API_TOKEN. - The repository on a Git provider that’s connected to your Sevalla account. See Git providers. Creating the application checks it: when Sevalla can’t read the repository, the call returns
400withCannot access repository https://github.com/acme/storefront: Repository not found or you don't have access., followed by where to grant access. curl,jqandopenssl.
Choose the location
listClustersV3) returns the locations your company can use, each with its id, the display_name that the dashboard shows and its region ID in location. Keep the ID of the one you want by its region ID, such as eu-frankfurt-1 for Frankfurt, Germany. Locations lists them all. The database and the application must be in the same location:sevalla resources clusters. MCP: get_platform_options.Find the newest PostgreSQL version
listDatabaseVersionsV3) returns the versions you can create in the location:sevalla resources db-versions --cluster $CLUSTER_ID --type postgresql. MCP: create_database picks the newest version when you leave version out.Find the DB1 size
listDatabaseResourceTypesV3) returns the database sizes by name. DB1, the smallest, is the dashboard’s default:sevalla resources db-types. MCP: get_platform_options.Create the database
createDatabaseV3) needs a password: generate one and keep it, because Get database (getDatabaseV3) doesn’t return it. The call returns at once, with the status creating:sevalla databases create --name orders-db --type postgresql --db-version $PG_VERSION --cluster $CLUSTER_ID --resource-type $DB_SIZE_ID --db-name orders --db-user storefront --db-password $DB_PASSWORD. MCP: create_database, which generates the password and doesn’t return it, so use this call when the application needs the password itself.Wait for the database
getDatabaseV3) returns the status, creating and then ready once the database accepts connections, and the internal hostname and port that the application connects to:sevalla databases get $DB_ID. MCP: get_database.Create the application
createApplicationV3) creates the application with a web process. It builds with Ingot (build_type is ingot) and isn’t deployed yet:sevalla apps create --name storefront --cluster $CLUSTER_ID --source privateGit --git-type github --repository https://github.com/acme/storefront --branch main. MCP: create_application with deploy set to false.Find the domain
listApplicationDomainsV3) returns the domain that Sevalla gives the application. It appears a few seconds after the application is created, so ask until it’s there:sevalla apps domains list --app-id $APP_ID. MCP: get_application.Connect the database
createApplicationInternalConnectionV3) connects the application to the database over the private network and returns the connection’s id. Unlike the dashboard, it doesn’t add environment variables:sevalla apps internal-connections create $APP_ID --target-id $DB_ID --target-type database. MCP: sevalla_api_create with createApplicationInternalConnectionV3.Add the connection variables
createEnvironmentVariableV3) adds the five variables that Program.cs reads, with the names and values that the dashboard’s internal connection adds, available at runtime only. The dashboard also adds DB_URL, which this application doesn’t read:sevalla apps env-vars create $APP_ID --key DB_HOST --value $DB_HOST, once per variable; it always makes a variable available during the build and runtime. MCP: set_environment_variables with buildtime set to false.Find the web process
listProcessesV3) returns the web process that the application was created with:sevalla apps processes list --app-id $APP_ID. MCP: get_application.Find the H1 size
listProcessResourceTypesV3) returns the sizes by name, in lowercase:sevalla resources process-types. MCP: get_platform_options.Create the migration job
createProcessV3) creates the Migrate job. The API needs the size, a scaling_strategy and the job_start_policy, which the dashboard fills in for you:sevalla apps processes create $APP_ID --name Migrate --type job --command /app/efbundle --resource-type $H1_ID --job-start-policy beforeDeployment. MCP: sevalla_api_create with createProcessV3 and the same body.Set the size and the readiness probe
updateProcessV3) sets the size and adds the readiness probe from Turn on the readiness probe, with the dashboard’s default timings. Send timeoutSeconds: a probe without it gets 120 seconds, where the dashboard sets 1.sevalla apps processes update $WEB_ID --app-id $APP_ID --resource-type $H1_ID sets the size; the CLI can’t set probes. MCP: scale_process with size_id for the size, and sevalla_api_update with updateProcessV3 and the same body for the probe.Turn on auto-deploy
updateApplicationV3) turns on automatic deployments for every push to the branch:sevalla apps update $APP_ID --data '{"auto_deploy":true}'. MCP: sevalla_api_update with updateApplicationV3.Deploy
triggerDeploymentV3) deploys the latest commit on the branch:sevalla apps deployments trigger $APP_ID --branch main. MCP: trigger_deployment.Wait for the deployment
getDeploymentV3) returns the deployment’s status: waiting and inProgress while it runs, then success, failed, cancelled or skipped. Poll it until the status is final, for up to 30 minutes:sevalla apps deployments get $DEPLOYMENT_ID --app-id $APP_ID. MCP: get_deployment.Read the build log
getApplicationDeploymentLogsV3) returns the build log, oldest line first: the build plan from Verify the deployment, the build and the rollout. When the status is failed, the last lines say why. With search, it finds the job’s result:sevalla apps deployments logs $DEPLOYMENT_ID --app-id $APP_ID. MCP: get_deployment_logs.Check the application